Building a house from scratch can be an incredibly rewarding experience, especially since. you get to personalise every last detail.
However, it can take a lot of time and effort. If you’re considering taking on this project, it’s important to be well-prepared. Graana.com, Pakistan’s smartest property portal, will be walking you through different steps of the construction of a house.
Steps of construction of a house
Here is a step-by-step guide to building a house.
Soil Analysis
First and foremost, you must test the soil to determine its type and consistency before proceeding with the construction procedure.
If the soil is excessively loose, a deeper excavation and refilling of the plot area will be required. If the earth is too hard, you’ll have to break it down using more powerful tools before creating a foundation for your new home.
Layout Design
Next, you’ll need to engage a designer or an architect to begin the technical stage of building a house. Some housing societies may even be able to assist you by providing blueprints and floor plans for your specific plot.
Remember that, while you may have certain criteria for the house being built, there may be some limitations involved.
Inform the designer of all your expectations and requirements ahead of time. This will ensure that they can be taken into account while planning and designing. This can include the number of rooms, the number of storeys, and so on.
Application of Utilities
The next stage in building a house is to apply for the major services you’ll need, such as electricity, water, and gas.
You may need a water tank, a backup generator, or a gas cylinder in some places to compensate for a lack of these utilities.
Foundation Construction
Once the foundation has been laid down, the practical stages of construction begin. Excavation is completed, and concrete is poured into the foundation, which must dry completely before further construction.
Amongst all the steps of the construction of the house, foundation construction is the most important one. The foundation must be level, stable, and strong enough to support the weight of the house.
There are many different types of foundation, and the type you choose will depend on the climate, the soil type, and the size and weight of the load.
Building a House Roof
There are many different types of roofs, and the one you choose will depend on the climate, style of the house, and your budget.
It is important to consult with a roofing contractor to get an estimate of the cost of the project. The contractor will be able to tell you the different types of roofs available and help you choose the best option for your home.
Polishing the Exterior
It’s time to start working on the outside finishing as soon as the house’s frame is complete. Everything must be done with the home’s curb appeal in mind, from plastering the walls to installing roof tiles.
For a touch of elegance, you can apply textured paint on your outside walls or have brickwork motifs carved into them.
Setting the Interior
There’s a lot to do in this stage, from painting the walls to installing the flooring. Plumbing fixtures, lighting fixtures, electrical wiring, and all of the home’s doors and windows must all be installed at this time in order for it to be ready for finishing touches.
Installing Exterior Walkways and Driveways
One of the best ways to enhance your home’s curb appeal is to install a new exterior walkway or driveway. Not only will this add to the aesthetic of your home, but it can also increase its overall value.
When it comes to choosing a material, there are a few things you’ll need to consider, including the durability of the materials.
Exterior Grading
The next step is choosing the right exterior grading for your home. This involves preparing the ground around the house for landscaping and making sure that it slopes away from the foundation to prevent water damage.
There are a few different types of exterior grading. The right one for your home will depend on a number of factors. The most important factor is the climate; if you live in an area with a lot of rain or snow, you’ll want to make sure your home has proper drainage to avoid any water damage.
Exterior grading is a crucial step in the home building process, and it is important to hire a professional to do it. If you are not experienced in this area, you could end up causing serious damage to your foundation or putting your home at risk for flooding.
Bathroom Fixtures
After the framing and insulation are complete, it’s time to start working on bathroom fixtures. The first step is to start working on the rough plumbing, which includes installing supply lines and drainage pipes. Once that’s done, you can start installing the fixtures.
Toilets come in a variety of styles and designs. Hence, you’ll need to decide what type you want in your home.
Similarly, sinks come in a variety of materials as well, including ceramic, porcelain, and marble. They also come in different styles, such as pedestal, drop-in, and undermount.
Decorating
Once all of the steps of construction of the house have been completed, you can decorate your home according to any color scheme you like. At this point, you can add wallpaper, place small accents, and set up custom furniture to make your new home more comfortable.
Finishing Touches
The challenge of making the house more livable comes next. After the exterior and interior of your house are complete, it’s time to start thinking about the finishing touches.
These are the elements that will really make your house a home. They could include mirrors, screens, closet shelving, and final paint touch-ups.
To read more about the construction sector of Pakistan, visit our blog.
