Farooqabad City, Punjab: A Rundown

Formerly known as Chuhar Kana, Farooqabad is a small city in Punjab’s Sheikhupura district. It is squeezed between the twin canals (the Upper Gogera Branch Canal and the Qadirabad Balloki Link). For a scanty population of 77,706, Faruqabad has a notable impact on the map of Pakistan.

In today’s piece, Graana.com tours this town, exploring its impressive economic contributions, historical significance, and future plans for our readers. 

 

Location of Farooqabad

Farooqabad is a city in Pakistan’s Punjab province, situated within Sheikhupura District. It’s roughly 55 kilometres west of Lahore, alongside twin canals – the Qadirabad Balloki Link Canal and the Upper Gogera Branch Canal. 

 

Distance from major cities of Pakistan

 

• Faisalabad is located at a distance of 82.5kms from Farooq Abad, which is about 1 hr 22 mins
• Lahore is 88.2kms away from Farooq Abad, about 1 hr 21 mins via M-2
• The distance between Farooq Abad and Islamabad is 314.3 km
• Karachi is 1,193.7kms from Farooq Abad, which is 14 hr 27 mins
• The distance from Quetta to Farooq Abad is 955.7kms, approximately 13 hr 38 mins via N-70
• Multan City is 320.6 km away from Farooq Abad (about 3 hrs 47 mins)

 

Cities Neighbouring Farooqabad

 

• Muridke
• Kolekey
• Nokhar Nawan
• Nagan Wala

 

Reaching Farooqabad

Here is how to reach Faruqabad

 

Travelling to Faruqabad by Road

 

Farooqabad offers a convenient escape for those travelling by car. If you’re looking for a quick and comfortable journey, consider hiring a taxi. This option takes roughly 1 hour and 2 minutes to cover the 71.5 kilometres between Farooqabad and Lahore Airport. Fares typically range from $12 to USD 16 (3,337- 4,449 PKR) 

 

Flying to Farooqabad

 

Farooqabad, Pakistan, might not have its own airport, but fear not, intrepid travellers! While there’s no direct flight option, reaching this historical city still holds its charm. Here’s a breakdown to help you navigate your journey:

 

Landing Spots

Since Farooqabad lacks an airport, your closest landing options are either Lahore Airport (LHE) or Faisalabad Airport (LYP). Both airports offer connections to major Pakistani cities and some international destinations.

 

Lahore Airport (LHE)

• Located roughly 71.5 kilometres from Farooqabad.
• Generally busier and offers more flight options compared to Faisalabad.
• Upon arrival, you’ll need to factor in ground transportation (taxi or ride-hailing service) to reach Farooqabad, which will add approximately 1-2 hours to your travel time.

 

Faisalabad Airport (LYP)

• Situated about 100 kilometres from Farooqabad.
• Typically, it offers fewer flight options than Lahore.
• Similar to Lahore, you’ll need to arrange onward transportation (taxi or ride-hailing service) to Farooqabad, adding an estimated 1.5-2.5 hours to your journey.

 

Reaching Farooq Abad Through Train

 

Farooqabad Station sees four operational trains, offering passengers convenient travel options. Among these are the well-known Badar Express and Ghouri Express. The following table provides a breakdown of these train services:

 

Train Name	Code	Arrival Station	Departure Station	Departure Time
Badar Express	112DN	Lahore	Faisalabad	10:21:00
Badar Express	111UP	Faisalabad	Lahore	07:12:00
Ghouri Express	114DN	Lahore	Faisalabad	19:36:00
Ghouri Express	113UP	Faisalabad	Lahore	17:00:00

 

Planning Your Journey Through Farooqabad

 

For those seeking to utilise Farooqabad Station, online resources like UrduPoint offer comprehensive timetables. This information allows travellers to:

• Identify trains departing from Farooqabad and heading to their desired destination.
• Locate trains travelling to Farooqabad from their current location.
• Plan connections if their journey involves multiple trains.
• Tickets can be purchased using ticketing services at Farooqabad Station or any nearby station. Alternatively, Pakistan Railways e-ticketing system allows for online booking, offering greater convenience.

Farooqabad Railway Station stands as proof of the enduring legacy of the railway system in Pakistan. Serving as a vital link for both passengers and commerce, it continues to play a key role in connecting Farooqabad to the wider world.

 

Farooqabad Economy and Infrastructure

Let’s look into Faruqabad’s economy and infrastructure.

 

Agricultural Industry

 

Farooqabad’s rural areas are dominated by agriculture and livestock breeding, with nearly 36% of the rural population working in this sector. The fertile plains surrounding the city make it part of Pakistan’s Northern Irrigated Plains Agro-Ecological Zone.  

A wide variety of crops are grown here, including sugarcane, wheat, rice, and numerous dals and oilseeds. Farms also produce fruits like citrus, mangoes, and bananas alongside diverse vegetables. This agricultural abundance contributes significantly to the city’s economy. 

 

Faruqabad’s Industrial Sector

While Farooqabad’s rural areas are dominated by agriculture, the city itself boasts a growing industrial sector. This diversification contributes to the city’s economic strength. Here’s a glimpse into some of the key industries found in Farooqabad:

 

Flour Mills

 

These mills play a vital role in processing wheat and other grains into flour, a staple food in Pakistani cuisine. Their presence ensures a steady supply of this essential ingredient for both Farooqabad and potentially surrounding areas.

 

Iron and Steel Re Rolling Mills

The construction industry relies heavily on iron and steel. Rerolling mills take used or discarded iron and steel products, reshape them, and breathe new life into them. This not only reduces waste but also provides a cost-effective alternative to virgin materials.

 

Chemical Industry

The specifics of the chemical industry in Farooqabad are unclear, but it likely encompasses a range of businesses. This could include companies producing cleaning agents, fertilisers, or even basic pharmaceuticals. The presence of such an industry could support various sectors, from agriculture to household needs.

 

Drugs and Pharmacy

While details are limited, Farooqabad might have pharmaceutical companies or facilities involved in drug manufacturing or distribution. This industry plays a crucial role in public health by ensuring access to essential medications.

 

Farooqabad’s Industrial Potential

The existence of these diverse industries indicates Farooqabad’s potential for further industrial growth. With strategic development and investment, the city could expand its industrial base, attracting new businesses and creating employment opportunities for its residents. 

 

Farooqabad Railway Station

 

Farooqabad Railway Station serves the city of Farooqabad in Pakistan’s Sheikhupura District. Located in Farooq Abad, it falls under the Ministry of Railways and lies on the Shahdara Bagh-Sangla Hill Branch Line. 

Passengers can access train services to Shahdara Bagh Junction and beyond or towards Sangla Hill Junction via Sachcha Sauda station. This historic station, likely built during British rule in the 19th century, connects Farooqabad to Pakistan’s wider railway network, facilitating travel and commerce for the city and surrounding areas.

 

Postal Code of Farooqabad

Farooqabad is experiencing a positive shift in its logistical landscape, most notably with its postal services. Upgraded infrastructure, a growing workforce, and the adoption of technology are streamlining operations and ensuring faster delivery times, benefiting both residents and businesses. 

Residents can enjoy the convenience of e-commerce and improved communication while businesses gain access to wider markets and faster product delivery. Remember, the Farooqabad postal code is 39520 – including this ensures your mail reaches its destination efficiently. 

 

Farooqabad History

Originally called Chuhar Kana, the city’s establishment is credited to Sikh Sardar Chuhar Singh.

 

From Sikh Rule to the British Raj

 

Following the decline of the Mughal Empire, Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s Sikh Empire brought a period of secular rule to Punjab. The British Raj saw the establishment of the first police station in Farooqabad, called Sadar Thana Farooqabad, in 1924. The city also experienced growth as students flocked in from across Punjab and North West India.

 

Partition and Aftershocks

With a predominantly Muslim population, Farooqabad supported the Muslim League and the Pakistan Movement. Following Pakistan’s independence in 1947, the city’s minority Hindu and Sikh communities migrated to India, while Muslim refugees from India settled in Farooqabad.

 

A Transformation Under Zia-ul-Haq

Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq’s military rule ushered in a period of Islamization that significantly impacted Farooqabad. The city’s renaming from Chuhar Kana to Farooqabad in 1983 symbolised this shift and a realignment of its historical narrative.

 

Enduring Legacy: Sikh Sites Still Draw Visitors

Despite the changes, Farooqabad retains a connection to its Sikh past. Today, Sikh visitors, known as “Sikh Yatrees,” still travel from around the world to visit sacred sites like Sucha Sauda within the city limits.

 

Places to Visit in Farooqabad

Let’s dive into some of the tourist spots in Faruqabad Punjab

 

Gurdwara Sri Sacha Sauda Sahib

 

Farooqabad, formerly known as Chuharkana, holds a significant place in Sikh history. One of the key places to visit in Farooqabad is Gurdwara Sri Sacha Sauda Sahib, which is associated with the teachings of Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism.

Location: Sacha Sauda, Chuharkana (Farooqabad), Punjab, Pakistan

 

Significance:

Commemorates an episode from Guru Nanak’s life where he used his travel money to help those in need, establishing the principle of langar. This Sikh community kitchen provides free food to all.

 

Features:

• Sarovar: A sacred pool where pilgrims can bathe.
• Gurdwara building: While details about the architectural style are unavailable, it serves as a place of worship and spiritual contemplation.

 

Historical Context:

The Gurdwara marks the spot where a young Guru Nanak, entrusted with money for business by his father, encountered a village suffering from hardship. Choosing compassion over profit, Guru Nanak used the funds to purchase food and aid the villagers, establishing the core Sikh principle of selfless service.

I’d be glad to provide a comprehensive response on Hiran Minar, but it’s important to clarify that it is actually situated in Sheikhupura, not Farooqabad, a separate city in Pakistan. 

 

Farooqabad Forest Park

 

Amidst the urban landscape of Farooqabad lies a haven of green – the Farooqabad Forest Park. Established in 2011, this park offers a delightful escape for residents and visitors seeking a breath of fresh air and a dose of nature.

 

Designed for Relaxation and Recreation

The park’s layout caters to various needs. Lush green lawns provide ample space for picnics, leisurely strolls, or simply basking in the sunshine. A network of paved walkways is perfect for jogging or a refreshing walk. For the little ones, there’s a dedicated play area equipped with swings, slides, and seesaws.

 

An Asylum for Nature Lovers

The park takes pride in its diverse plant life. Over 1,000 ornamental plants of various species, such as Ficus, Mango flower, and Hibiscus, adorn the park. The well-maintained lawns and thoughtfully placed shrubs contribute to a serene ambience.

 

Comfort and Convenience

Essential amenities ensure a comfortable visit. Public restrooms, trash bins, and benches are strategically located throughout the park. Two gazebos offer shaded areas for relaxation.

 

Easy Access

The park offers two entrances. The main entrance lies along the Sheikhupura-Sargodha Road, featuring a green belt and a canal for a pleasant arrival. A secondary entrance on the west corner provides easy access for residents in nearby neighbourhoods.

 

A Commitment to Green Space

Farooqabad Forest Park plays a crucial role in the city’s well-being. Beyond providing recreational space, the park helps combat air pollution and fosters a sense of environmental responsibility.

 

Planning Your Visit

The park is a perfect destination for families, friends, or anyone seeking a tranquil escape. While the exact timings may vary, it’s generally open during daylight hours. Consider bringing a picnic basket or a good book, or simply enjoy the refreshing environment.

 

Hiran Minar

 

While not located directly in Farooqabad, a short distance away in Sheikhupura lies the captivating Hiran Minar (“Deer Tower”). This early 16th-century Mughal-era complex offers a unique glimpse into Mughal history, nature, and the relationship between humans and animals.

Location: Sheikhupura, Pakistan (approximately 40 kilometres northwest of Lahore)

 

Significance:

• A monument to Mughal Emperor Jahangir’s cherished pet antelope, Mansraj (“lord of all animal beings”).
• Embodies the Mughal connection between royalty, wildlife, and hunting practices.
• Showcases Mughal engineering and architectural expertise.

 

History:

• Built within a royal hunting reserve established during Jahangir’s reign.
• The minaret itself was constructed in 1606 CE as a mausoleum for Mansraj.
• The practice of erecting such tomb markers over hunted animals stemmed from an ancient Persian custom.
• A larger pavilion was added during Shah Jahan’s reign.

 

Layout:

The complex comprises distinct sections:

• Jahangir-era Minaret: Standing 30 metres tall, this brick-built structure is a mausoleum for Mansraj. Its sides are adorned with inscriptions eulogising the antelope.
• Massive Rectangular Pool: Measuring 229 metres by 273 metres, this impressive water tank was likely used for irrigation and access to hunted animals. Brick ramps at each side facilitated entry for wildlife.
• Shah Jahan-era Pavilion: This two-story structure, featuring a rooftop chhatri (stone gazebo), stands at the pool’s centre. Its architectural style resembles Delhi’s Sher Mandal within Purana Qila, built by Emperor Humayun. The pavilion’s location amidst water and semi-wild surroundings suggests its use for recreational purposes.
• Causeway: A bridge-like structure spanning the pool connects the minaret and pavilion, creating a central axis.
• Hydraulic System: The water tank was supplied by a unique water collection system with subsurface channels. Today, only one of these systems is fully visible.

 

Visiting Hiran Minar

• The complex offers a captivating historical and architectural experience.
• While the exact distance from Farooqabad may vary depending on your starting point, it’s a manageable day trip from the city.
• Consider researching current opening hours and access information before your visit.

 

Hiran Minar stands as a testament to Mughal artistry, love for nature, and the fascinating bond between humans and animals. If you’re planning a trip near Farooqabad, this historical gem is certainly worth exploring. 

 

Sri Sach Khand Sahib

 

Farooqabad, Pakistan, boasts another historical gem for Sikh pilgrims – Sri Sach Khand Sahib. This Gurdwara stands as a testament to the founding Guru, Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s unwavering compassion and commitment to serving others.

Location: Situated near Sacha Sauda village, just a kilometre from Gurdwara Sri Sacha Sauda Sahib.

 

Significance:

• Commemorates an episode where a young Guru Nanak, on a business trip with Bhai Mardana, encountered a struggling merchant.
• The tale highlights Guru Nanak’s belief in truthfulness and the importance of helping those in need, even if it means defying societal norms.

 

Architectural Details

While information on the original architectural style is limited, historical records mention a “splendid Gurdwara with a dome built by the road.” Sadly, the Gurdwara’s condition requires urgent maintenance to preserve its historical significance.

 

Historical Background

The Gurdwara marks the spot where Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana, entrusted with money for trade, came across a dishonest merchant carrying sugar disguised as sand. Guru Nanak, recognizing the lie, caused the sugar to appear as sand. 

The remorseful merchant, upon revealing the truth, was blessed with his sugar back. This event underscores the importance of honesty and Guru Nanak’s miraculous powers.

 

Present Day

The Gurdwara is currently managed by the Waqf Board of Pakistan. Renovated in the 1990s with the help of the Sikh Sangat from England, it allows organised Sikh pilgrimage groups to visit with government approval. Regular religious practices like Prakash of Guru Granth Sahib Ji and Akhand Path Sahib are observed here.

 

Interesting Facts about Farooqabad

• Before partition, Farooqabad was home to a large Sikh population. Their cultural sites remain a unique feature of the city.
• The city houses a prestigious training centre for the Punjab Police (Pakistan), shaping the nation’s law enforcement.
• Farooqabad possesses one of the largest fountain houses in Pakistan.
• The famous cricketer, Usman Khan is from Faruqabad.
• The Pakistan Adventist Seminary and College, founded in 1920, offers a rich history of education in Farooqabad.

 

Takeaway

Farooqabad, a city in Punjab, Pakistan, is a captivating blend of history and progress. Whether you’re exploring Sikh Gurdwaras or the Mughal-era Hiran Minar, the city offers a rich cultural experience. Its agricultural roots ensure a bounty of fresh produce, while its growing industries hint at a progressive future. 

Find peace at Farooqabad Forest Park, an oasis amidst urban life. With its storied past, vibrant present, and promising future, Farooqabad promises a truly Pakistani experience. For more insights into Pakistani cities, visit the Graana blog – your gateway to exploration and discovery.

Graana.com is committed to providing comprehensive information about cities across Pakistan. With a diverse range of major and minor cities already covered, you can delve deeper into any city of interest on the Graana blog.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some commonly asked questions about Farooq Abad

 

Can I drive from Farooqabad to Lahore Airport?

Yes, you can drive from Farooqabad to Lahore Airport. The distance is approximately 63 kilometres (39 miles) via M-2 Motorway. Depending on traffic conditions, the travel time could be around 1 to 1.5 hours.

 

Are there any hotels near Lahore Airport?

Yes, several hotels are located near Lahore Airport. You can find options for various budgets and amenities online or through travel booking websites.

 

What is Farooqabad known for?

Farooqabad is known for its historical significance, particularly the presence of Sikh Gurdwaras like Sri Sach Khand Sahib and Sri Sacha Sauda Sahib. The city also offers a glimpse into rural life in Punjab, Pakistan. Additionally, the nearby Farooqabad Forest Park provides a green space for relaxation.

 

How long does it take to get from Farooqabad to Faisalabad Airport?

The distance between Farooqabad and Faisalabad Airport is approximately 180 kilometres (112 miles). Travel time by car could be between 2.5 to 3.5 hours, depending on traffic conditions. It’s recommended to check live traffic updates before your trip.

 

What is the postal code of Farooqabad?

The postal code of Farooqabad is 39520